It may be considered the ammonium analog to potassium nitrate or saltpeter. It is highly soluble in water; heating of the water solution decomposes the salt to nitrous oxide (laughing gas). Pour the dextrose solution into the dry glass ornament. 1 NFPA withdrew NFPA 490 following the 2002 edition and incorporated requirements for storage of ammonium nitrate into NFPA 400 Chapter 11. Things that require oxidizers (like gun powder) generally need more of a push to get the ball rolling (in that same thermodynamic sense). Most big box stores don't carry it, you need to go some where dealing with agriculture, but keep this in mind, in that business every one knows every one else and if they don't know you it might get interesting.... > how do you make it? HELP! They want to, in a thermodynamic sense, fall down and once one goes, it's more than enough to set it's neighbors off. My cup was about 200 mL. Then carefully pour 30mL of … Acetylene has scads more energy than ethane. It's raw material of explosion. It is a good source of nitrogen for plants but in the right (or wrong) circumstances it is also highly explosive, as has been seen in the numerous terrifying videos of the Beirut blast which have gone viral. Swirl the mixture around inside the container to help it dissolve faster. Start by portioning out your nitrate salt into a small glass mixing container. if not how do u make it? Reply Besides using small white "balls" taken out of 'one use' instant cold packs, which can be found in random drug stores(w-mart doesn't carry them) This youtube video is the easiest way I have found to make it with cheap and easy to find ingredients. Urea nitrate WILL NOT WORK. Ammonium nitrate is an industrial chemical which is used mainly as an agricultural fertiliser. Add 17 measuring cups of water into soda and ammonium nitrate. Ammonium Nitrate Solution Safety Data Sheet 311 04/30/2015 EN (English) SDS Ref. And you could order them online if you wanted to. 12 years ago. As ammonium nitrate is a salt, both the cation, NH 4 +, and the anion, NO 3 −, may take part in chemical reactions. Instead of having to worry about all these bomb warnings I was thinking more of nitrous oxide (laughing gas). You can just go and buy it, just like any other fertilizers, how ever if they think your doing something illegal with it, they will report you, which they are legally required to do in lots of areas, and or not sell it to you or both, and yes they will question you if your just looking for one bag of it ..And can you afford, use a ton of it ?? This is why your car uses spark plugs and why bullets have primers. 7 years ago. Add the ammonium nitrate solution to the silver nitrate solution. Because solid ammonium nitrate can undergo explosive decomposition when heated in a confined space, government regulations have been imposed on its shipment and storage. Ammonium nitrate would only explode on its own if its temperature was rapidly raised to 400 degrees Fahrenheit. When you add ammonium nitrate to water, you have a good example of an endothermic reaction. Heat or ignition readily cause the substance to ignite or explode. Dissolve 80 grams (2.8 oz) of nitrate salt in 50 millilitres (1.7 fl oz) of water. Reply Ammonium nitrate, which is used in fertilizers and bomb making, is a salt made from ammonium and nitric acid, and it is highly explosive. Approximately 60 percent of the ammonium nitrate produced in the U. S. is sold as a solid product. Seal. You can figure out how much energy in a gallon of gas by adding up the energy of all the bonds in gasoline and subtracting all the energy in the carbon dioxide and water vapor it will produce. Find out more about its hazards and safe management. Reply Ammonium nitrate (CAS No.) 4 years ago. Mix it with a fuel (charcoal, sugar etc) and grind it vigorously and then you're in trouble.Bit of advise - ammonium nitrate is hygroscopic - it absorbs water easily from the air around it - so keep it stored in an air-tight container. Just saying. Swirl the mixture around inside the container to help it dissolve faster. http://www.sinooan.com/Ammonium-nitrate-australia_166.html. That's how I got here. Use the measuring cup to add 2 cups of ammonium nitrate and 2 cups of baking soda. It is not consider as toxic. Ammonium nitrate is available in granular form at farm supply shops all over the world. Yeah, I should have been more explicit there. Chemical energy comes from chemical bonds. Recently, a team in New Mexico has come up with a way to make … 1:1. This isn't really something you can do at home...). Its chemical formula is NH 4 NO 3 or N 2 H 4 O 3. However, NFPA 490 remains relevant as the basis for 1910.109(i). Ammonium nitrate is a colourless crystalline substance (melting point 169.6 °C [337.3 °F]). Ammonium nitrate is a colourless crystalline substance (melting point 169.6 °C [337.3 °F]). does any body know a place 2 get ammonium nitate NOT OFF THE WEB or from uni or such, i mean from a shop like coles or walmart Additionally, in the explosion, not all of the ammonium nitrate … [1] am i the only one really concerned with this topic????????? 3, H272 Eye Irrit. They have a case of 8 cold packs for $9.99. (rather exotic pressures, temperatures, and catalysts are required. All ammonium nitrate plants produce an aqueous ammonium nitrate solution through the reaction of ammonia and nitric acid in a neutralizer. Ammonium nitrate can be prepared from Air and Water. to make red nitric acid mix potassium nitrate and 97+% sulfuric acid in equel proprtions in a retort with a ground glass. In this step it is important to keep the proportion. Also, of course, if there is any chance of a spark, like if you're using steel tools, you're asking for trouble. After more research, turns out I have no use grinding up AN anyways... Crushing toy-gun-caps is probably more scarey. Solid ammonium nitrate decomposes on heating. It is an inexpensive synthetic source of nitrogen, one of the 14 essential soil nutrients needed for plant growth. U will understand what I'm talking about after watching the video. Dissolve your nitrate salt in the minimum amount of water (amount depends on the salt). ... Instructables. Ammonium nitrate is an odourless material, which is usually granulated (if … It's also possible to prepare ammonium nitrate from common household chemicals. Here's the link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2IG49Nw1Fo (, you can get about a little less than a cup if you buy an instant cold pack. Mix it with a fuel (charcoal, sugar etc) and grind it vigorously and then you're in trouble. Pure ammonium nitrate is stable, and when stored properly, it poses few safety hazards. Once You are at The Range It is Easy to Make Tannerite Mix. I don't think anyone ever died from crushing a cold pack. You can use pure ingredients, or any concentration of ingredients you have. Determine the amount of fertilizer necessary using the soil test results as a guide. Sol. Use the measuring cup to add 2 cups of ammonium nitrate and 2 cups of baking soda. AN) is an inorganic salt with colorless and odorless crystals that are soluble in most organic solvents. Not bad. Ammonium nitrate is some pretty nasty stuff, and can seriously land yourself in danger’s path if you don’t know what you’re doing, so if you have to leave a comment below asking how rations, parts, and percentages work…do not try to make this stuff. Ammonium Nitrate (a.k.a. Swirl the mixture around inside the container to help it dissolve faster. The resulting "melt" contains about 95 to 99.8 percent ammonium nitrate at approximately 149 °C (300 °F). Ammonium nitrate is the fertilizer compound that can be used in explosives, said John Goodpaster, who researches explosives at Indiana at University-Purdue University Indianapolis. The ammonium nitrate is soluble in methanol, while the sodium sulfate is not. Sol. you can get nitric acid and sulfuric acid at: www.flinnsci.com and www.unitednuclear.com. 2. Find out more about its hazards and safe management. 3 years ago. To produce a solid product, the ammonium nitrate solution is concentrated in an evaporator or concentrator. It is highly soluble in water; heating of the water solution decomposes the salt to nitrous oxide (laughing gas). If you are serious about using it for any form of firework I do recommend to get a license.With that you can order almost any amout and any quality you specify - plus all the other chemicals you might need.Some countries however have not just very though laws with makes obtaining a firworks license a very costly thing.For those it might be worth joining a model rocket club, it is not just fun but also gives easy access to permits in regards to the chemicals needed for them - e.g. grinding by hand) cost a pupil four of his fingers. Global production was estimated at 21.6 million tonnes in 2017. Ammonium Nitrate crystals can be found inside cold packs. The chemical is applied in granule form into the soil and quickly dissolves … heating it gently will produce a red gas which will flow into the neck of the retort. Then, pour in all of the water at once. To produce a solid product, the ammonium nitrate solution is concentrated in an evaporator or concentrator. But not all ammonium nitrate experiments end with a bang. But there are some critical issues to understand to best protect a facility that stores or handles ammonium nitrate. 2B, H320 STOT SE 3, H335 STOT SE 2, H371 Aquatic Acute 3, H402 Note: ANS54 and SOL19 - Ammonium Nitrate is 54% as NH 4 N0 3. Now we will need to weigh out the following: - 3g Ammonium nitrate - 0.5g Table salt Transfer it into the mortar and pestle and grind, untill it's well mixed. How to make a Smoke Grenade. Mix the two solutions. it will flow out of the neck which should be placed in a glass container placed in a ice bath. The chemical is applied in granule form into the soil and quickly dissolves … Then, pour in all of the water at once. (Just as a side note: this is for a high school chemistry project, I am not attempting to make … You can use pure ingredients, or any concentration of ingredients you have. Stir … Ammonium nitrate (CAS No.) Hah!) Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NH 4 NO 3.It is a white crystalline solid consisting of ions of ammonium and nitrate.It is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic as a solid, although it does not form hydrates.It is predominantly used in agriculture as a high-nitrogen fertilizer. The Best Time to Put Ammonium Nitrate on My Yard. Ammonium nitrate, which is used in fertilizers and bomb making, is a salt made from ammonium and nitric acid, and it is highly explosive. Rocket Candy.Even without a permit you can order your stuff through the club.For everyone else ignoring the above:Do yourself a big favour and check local/state laws in regards to the manufacturing, handling and storage of explosives.Those are usually divided into subsections in ragards to things like real explosives for demolitions, oxidizing agents like KNO3 and KNO4 as well as certain acids especially in unusually high concentrations.Only if you find a valid excuse within these laws that allow you to do what you want to do you can proceed! Ammonium nitrate is a nitrate of ammonia. Ammonium nitrate is predominantly used in agriculture as a fertiliser. Simple Ways to Make Nitric Acid: 11 Steps (with Pictures) ... Dissolve 80 grams (2.8 oz) of nitrate salt in 50 millilitres (1.7 fl oz) of water. 6484-52-2 40 - 55 Ox. There are about 100 main agricultural suppliers who distribute the 1.9 million tons used by British farmers every year. This melt is then used to make solid ammonium nitrate products. Ammonium Nitrate Solution Safety Data Sheet 311 04/30/2015 EN (English) SDS Ref. You may associate ammonium nitrate with explosives; it's commonly used in safety explosives and pyrotechnics as well as fertilizer. In pure form, ammonium nitrate is a crystalline white solid that readily dissolves in water. Then boil the mixture down to 100mL or less. Run the solution through a filter, which will give you sodium sulfate on the filter and a solution of ammonium nitrate. Just mix 45 grams of strontium carbonate, 100mL of water and 40mL of concentrated (15.6M) nitric acid and then boil down until it's dry. Cut the top off the cold pack and drain the water from the pack. Reply Can be done in less than a hour or so depending how u "dry"(allow ingredients to evaporate). In this video I demonstrate how to purify ammonium nitrate from cold packs. (really I have no clue the kid in the video did it just fine i guess). this will be red nitric acid. Carefully slice open the cold pack without rupturing the water package inside. It's a key ingredient in many IEDs. First get ammonium nitrate from an instant cold pack as seen in our previous video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6iMeBxNcZf0 For the baking soda method. Ammonium nitrate is an oxidiser - it doesn't burn or explode, it helps other stuff burn and explode. I have recently found a lot of very negative comments on the product that USA Chemical Supply sells. The forums are retiring in 2021 and are now closed for new topics and comments. The size of measuring cup may slightly vary, but its important to use the same one for adding everything. Recently, a team in New Mexico has come up with a way to make … This will take some time so be patient. Dissolve the sodium bisulfate in the mininum amount of water (about 300 ml). 6484-52-2 40 - 55 Ox. the gas will condense on the inside of the glass container. Ammonium nitrate is the fertilizer compound that can be used in explosives, said John Goodpaster, who researches explosives at Indiana at University-Purdue University Indianapolis. The fertilizer ammonium nitrate is cheap, abundant, and highly detonable. In this step it is important to keep the proportion. My cup was about 200 mL. AN) is an inorganic salt with colorless and odorless crystals that are soluble in most organic solvents. ammonium nitrate can be achieved by grinding at room temperature in the absence ... Keywords: Grinding, N,N-dialkylarylamine, oxidative coupling, solid state. Ammonium nitrate currently costs about £130 a ton. Add 2 spoonfuls of powdered aluminum. So far Wallgreens is the only chain store I've found that carries ammonium nitrate Cold Packs. Ammonium nitrate is a hazardous chemical that has many grades and is used in fertiliser and explosives products because of its unique properties. 3, H272 Eye Irrit. Thanks guys for your replies. It's a key ingredient in many IEDs. A little knowledge can be a dangerous thing is still in vogue. 2 Remotely actuated, mechanical ventilation is preferred for fire response.. 3 The IDLH concentration of nitrogen dioxide (one of the principal products of ammonium nitrate … Use the graduated cylinder to measure 5 ml of dextrose solution. It was first described in 1659 and, currently, is the most commercially important ammonium compound in production volume and usage terms. ARE YOU TRYING TO BLOW THE ENTIRE WORLD UP YOU CRAZY CHEMIST!!!!?!?!! Next you want to neutralize the solution, which is quite acidic. ALSO, be sure the cold pack contains ammonium nitrate and not urea, it's substitute. I want to make my own, but have lost the 2 sources I originally found. 1:1. The fertilizer ammonium nitrate is cheap, abundant, and highly detonable. Ammonium Nitrate (a.k.a. using calcium nitrate and ammonium sulfate to make ammonium nitrate and calcium sulfate. Ammonium nitrate is the nitrate salt of the ammonium cation. Get 80 grams of ammonium nitrate and dissolve it in 150mL of water. I too, want to know a couple of GOOD QUALITY sources for the ammonium nitrate. Then, pour in all of the water at once. Ammonium nitrate is available in granular form at farm supply shops all over the world. The compound is most commonly prepared by reacting nitric acid and ammonia. If going the route of buying cold packs, make sure the package ingredients lists Ammonium Nitrate. Ammonium nitrate is the “N” in N-P-K synthetic lawn fertilizer. Ammonium Nitrate and the Texas Fertilizer Plant Explosion. Start by portioning out your nitrate salt into a small glass mixing container. Dissolve 80 grams (2.8 oz) of nitrate salt in 50 millilitres (1.7 fl oz) of water. Would you please specify what you mean by 'cold pack'? Options for Obtaining Ammonium Nitrate . Swirl the beaker or use a glass stirring rod to mix the chemicals. Hello friend, subscribe to the channel so as not to miss the new video. Because solid ammonium nitrate can undergo explosive decomposition when heated in a confined space, government regulations have been imposed on its shipment and storage. Calcium ammonium nitrate fertilizer is a new nitrogenous and calcareous fertilizer with characteristics of high efficiency and quickly make -up nitrogen, applied in … "Peroxides kill chemists" or so the saying used to go. The Wikipedia article on primary and secondary explosives covers this nicely. The forums are retiring in 2021 and are now closed for new topics and comments. Heat or ignition readily cause the substance to ignite or explode it helps other stuff burn explode. Its unique properties an endothermic reaction heating of the water at once and then you 're in trouble so not! 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