Sacrifices were still important and the rituals connected withthem became more elaborate. Sravani Suragani. The geography of Rig Vedic period covers present-day western Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, the whole of Pakistan, and the south of Afghanistan. The Vedic literature is divided into two parts: the srutis and the Smriti. The later-Vedic period saw a great development of the sacrificial cult. ... Upanishads are called Vedanta (the end of the Veda) firstly, because they denote the last phase of the Vedic period and secondly, because they reveal the final aim of the Veda. As such, the questions from this topic have always been featured in the history segment of the UPSC Prelims.. Question 25. ENROLL. The Vedic Civilization flourished between the 1500 BC and 500 BC on the Indo-Gangetic Plains of the Indian subcontinent. B. oligarchy. But after 1000 BCE or Iron Revolution the Vedic Period took a change from the Rigvedic Period to Later Vedic Period. 25 ratings. VEDIC PERIOD (IMPORTANT TERMS) Akratuh — People who had no faith in rituals. We know about this expansion in the later vedic period because the PGW sites excavated show a thickness of 1 to 3 meters indicating a settlement of 1 to 3 centuries and were not preceded by any habitation. Answer: Vedic Aryans gradually expanded to eastward direction during Rig-Veda phase.They settled in region between eastern Afghanistan and western U.P. It is a pail of Paramatma or God. The centre of Aryan activity in the later Vedic period was from the Yamuna to the western border of Bengal. Vedic Age, Early and Later Period, Civilization, Literature Notes for UPSC.Most common topic to be asked in upsc mppsc ssc etc general studies portion it cover main aspect of vedic age its important Geographical knowledge of the vedic period. Aspirants should know about the Vedas, Upanishads, Dharma Shastras, Puranas and Six systems of Philosophy. 4.9. The Vedas have volumes to say about these women, who both complemented and supplemented their male partners. Society was patriarchal and the eldest male of the Kutumba was the head of the family. It is an the basis of Vedic literature as well as PGW sites, we come to know about the geographical expansion of Vedic Aryans. The Aryan period can be divided into Early Aryan period [Rig Vedic period] 1500BC to 1000 BC and Later Aryan period 1000BC to 600 BC. That the Rig Vedic Aryana were a pastoral people is borne out by the fact that. The Vedic period, or Vedic age (c. 1500 – c. 500 BCE), is the period in the late Bronze Age and early Iron Age of the history of India when the Vedas were composed in the northern Indian subcontinent, between the end of the urban Indus Valley Civilisation and a second urbanisation which began in the central Indo-Gangetic Plain c. 600 BCE. • The period when the Aryans first settled in India, is known as Early Vedic Period (1500 BC to 1000 BC). Atma (Soul) also called jeevalma or living soul. includes the five rivers of Punjab, namely Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej along with the Indus and Saraswathi.Buddhism; Political Organization The course will be beneficial for UPSC CSE aspirants. A. democracy. Later Vedic Society. Differentiation based on occupation existed. The Vedic age itself is divided into the Early Vedic Period (c.1500 – 1200 BCE) and Later Vedic Period (c.1100 – 500 BCE). ... composed in the latter half of the period. Karma (Deeds) refers to the good and bad actions a human commits during his life span. Economic Life. The main settlement of the Rig Vedic people was the region of Indus and Saraswati Valleys. During the latter Vedic period, Varnas came to be birth-based rather than profession-based (as were in Rig Vedic period). During the Rig Vedic period, the Aryans were mostly confined to the Indus region; Rig Veda refers to Saptasindhu or the land of seven rivers. Here we given Vedic Period Quiz for Competitive Exams. The vedic hymns constantly refer to the wars between Sudas, the ruler of the Aryan tribe of Bharatas, and the non-Aryan (Dasyu) prince Divodasa. Later Vedic Period (1000- 600 BC). Free UPSC History The vedic period - Early vedic period, Later vedic period and sangam period Online Prepration Chief of them are Asvamedha,Vajapeya and Rajasuya. English Later Vedic Period Later Vedic Period: UPSC CSE. A. there are many references to the cow in the Rig Veda. Information of the vedic period comes from vedic- literature. It is also called as Rigvedic period, as it is believed that it is being related to this period. It is invisible and leaves the body after death. Anas — People who didn’t have prominent nose; ... DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS HISTORY 11 YEARS SOLVED PAPERS PDF DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS HISTORY 10 Years Categorised PAPERS Study Noted for UPSC MAINS HISTORY Optional 21 lessons. The scholars have divided the vedic period into the early vedic period and the later period. 29 ratings. Arti Chhawari. The Vedic period is famous for its literature. All of the above. Abhyudaya Kelkar. The distinguished tribes of the later Vedic period—(I) Kurus (II) Panchalas (III) Videhas. In a later period, terms like ‘lohit ayas’ and ‘syam ayas’ were used for copper and iron respectively. Concepts of Vedic Philosophy. Women of the Vedic period (circa 1500-1200 BCE), were epitomes of intellectual and spiritual attainments. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 3089 times. So, let’s have a look at Later Vedic Society i.e. Society of Vedic period. The srutis are the four Vedas: Rig, Sama, Yajur, and the Atharva Veda the Upanishads, and the smritis are the Puranas like the Mahabharata, which includes Bhagavad-gita. Download Ancient History Study Materials. C. The Vedic Period or the Vedic Age refers to that time period when the Vedic Sanskrit texts were composed in India. English Later Vedic Period Ancient History: The Beginning of Iron Age in India. Prajapathi (the creator), Vishnu (the protector) and Rudra (the destroyer) became prominent during the Later Vedic period. Whether the Indo-Aryans came from Central Asia or not depends largely on the interpretation of the geographical allusions in the Rig and Yajur Vedas. Rig Veda, Sam Veda, Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda. Classification of Vedic Period: The period of Vedic Civilization(1500-500 BCE) is divided into two broad parts – Early Vedic Period (1500-1000 BC), also known as Rig Vedic Period. Vedic Period of Ancient India Short Note. Marriage within the gotra was not permitted. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. Main Sacrifies: Sacrifies mentioned. It has been found that ten cows were quoted as … The society that emerged during that time is known as the Vedic Period, or the Vedic Age, Civilization. Early Vedic Age. In this course, Arti Chhawari discusses the early Vedic period in of ancient Indian history. Lessons 8 lessons • 1 h 32 m . However, during the later Vedic period, Samhitas and Brahmanas mentions that the settlements covered virtually the whole of northern India. Marriage Type Description Brahma Vivah Marriage of a girl with the boy of same Varna with Vedic rites and rituals Daiva Vivah When father donated his daughter to a priest. Rig Veda is oldest amongst them and contains the cultural, social and political life of the Aryans. ENROLL. The indigenous people conquered by Aryans were called Dasas and Dasyus. somewhat Complex Society. When it comes to talking about significant female figures of the Vedic period, four names - Ghosha, Lopamudra, Sulabha Maitreyi, and Gargi - come to mind. The Rig Veda describes Vishvamitra as a rishi, but Aitareya Brahmana mentions him as Kshatriya. The autonomy of the rajan was restricted by the tribal councils called sabha and samiti. Dec 13, 2020 - Vedic Age UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. They knew about … Varna was the term for color. We will study the following features of the Vedic Civilization under these two periods. Save. C. monarchy. The battle of ten kings, mentioned in the Rig Veda, gives names of ten kings who participated in a war against Sudas who was Bharata king of Tritsus family. The geographical evidence as to be found in the hymns of Vedas thros some light on the course of Indo-Aryan migration and the origin of Hinduism. The two bodies were, in part, responsible for the governance of the tribe. Later Vedic Period - 1000-600B.C. 4.8. • The Aryans spread to Indo-Gangetic plains in the Later Vedic Period and this region came to be known as Aryavarta (1000 BC to 600 BC). The only source of information which belongs to the early vedic is the Rig Veda. Institution of gotra appears later vedic period. Candidates can check your Knowledge in Vedic Period from our website. Nowadays the UPSC is coming with several terms and their meanings like Eripatti, Purohita, Jana and Panchayattan. As we have studied that Rigvedic Society was egalitarian and tribe based. The geographical evidence as to be found in the hymns of Vedas thros some light on the course of Indo-Aryan migration and the origin of Hinduism. but upto later Vedic they settled in upper Gangetic basin. The rajan could not accede to the throne without their approval. Introduction to Rig Vedic Age and the Advent of Aryans Part 1 (in Hindi) B. The chief of a tribe was called a rajan. The Vedic Age was a significant era in Ancient Indian History. Important Gods of the Early Vedic period like Indra and Agni lost their importance. Society divided into 4 varnas. All the other components of the vedic literature belong to the vedic period. 4.7. Geographical knowledge of the vedic period. The normal form of government during the Vedic period was. ... the Rig Vedic … D. republics. During early Vedic period (BC 1500-BC 1000), Aryans were organised into tribes rather than kingdoms. Whether the Indo-Aryans came from Central Asia or not depends largely on the interpretation of the geographical allusions in the Rig and Yajur Vedas. UPSC 2020 Topic – Vedic Literature – UPSC GS-I Having the status of 'Shruti' text (Meaning - Which has been heard), Vedas embody self-existent truth that is thought to be realized by the seers of Hindu tradition, in state of meditation. The Vedic literature consists of four Vedas viz. The various Ancient Indian Civilisations form a major part of the Ancient Indian History syllabus for the UPSC IAS Exam. The Brahmana literature is devoted to instruction for the performamance of certain great sacrifies not GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. In the later-Vedic period the sacrifies became very elaborate and complicated. Rig Vedic Age or Early Vedic Period (1500 – 1000 B.C.) Social Divisions: Society was largely egalitarian. In the Rig Vedic society comprises of four varnas which was based on the occupation of individuals.But in the later Vedic period, the society became differentiated on the basis of Varna (Varna came to be birth based rather than profession based). The trade and traders (vanik) were also known in the Rig Vedic era. The Ganga river, by the time, occupied the proud place of the most revered and sacred river of India. 272 ratings • 34 reviews. (Hindi) Early Vedic Period: UPSC CSE. The practices of exchange of goods (Barter Economy) were in trend. Political Organisation in Vedic Age: Hindi Later Vedic Period 13 lessons. 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