Find out more about Boss Tweed on Biography.com. The ward based, patronage driven form of local government is commonly thought of in criminal terms and, in that sense, so are Boss Tweed and Tammany Hall in New York City. 1. Dec 19, 2013 - This document is a reading about how boss Tweed rose to power and the rest of his Tammany Hall friends. 0000053318 00000 n Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. <<1A6A9AD05128EE45B724D26CD17D97F0>]>> Beneath the boss's coat on the right is Nathaniel Sands, a tax commissioner and Republican associate of the ring. xref How might you define the Tammany Hall, the executive committee of the Democratic Party in New York City historically exercising political control through the typical ‘boss-ist’ blend of charity and patronage. About This Quiz & Worksheet. The Tiger: The Rise and Fall of Tammany Hall by Oliver E. Allen. How does this cartoon illustrate a … He So during, the time period of US industrial growth, the country, look like it was very prosperous but really bad, things lied beneath. Under the leadership of Tweed’s successor, “Honest” John Kelly, the first of 10 consecutive Irish-Catholic bosses, Tammany emerged from the wreckage of the Tweed scandals a stronger and more influential force not just in city politics, but state and national as well. Boss Tweed’s Tammany Hall Ring William M arcy “Boss” Tweed was a famous corrupt politician during the “Gilded Age”. 0000002849 00000 n What was Tammany Hall the building? 0000005940 00000 n Tweed himself held all different, offices including the State Senator. He served as boss from 1866 to 1871, plundering New York City and, in the process, developing the first real Boss Tweed was perhaps Tammany Hall’s most corrupt and most dominant boss. 0000005525 00000 n 73 17 Project cost tax payers $13million. At the heart of it all was William Magear “Boss” Tweed, the corrupt man behind the Tammany Hall party machine from the height of its power in 1868 to his eventual downfall in 1871. 0000001088 00000 n 2. How does the cartoon illustrate the idea of “pass-the-buck”? Yet it was not a nice place to live during this, time. Tammany Hall, or simply Tammany, was the name given to a powerful political machine that essentially ran New York City throughout much of the 19th century. 73 0 obj <> endobj %PDF-1.4 %���� It talks about the state of New York City before he took office, the improvements he made to the government of the city, but also the corruption that … 0 0000000636 00000 n 0000002248 00000 n There were bad living conditions in. startxref This clip discusses the rise and fall of Boss Tweed and the political machine of Tammany Hall… Tammany Hall Worksheet Directions: Study the political cartoon, & then answer the following questions using complete sentences. He soon became a rising star in New York City politics of the 1850s and a key player in Tammany Hall, the behind-the-scenes group that had make-or-break power over local Democratic Party nominations. There is little question that the Tweed Ring were outright thieves and that Tammany Hall did have a series of reoccurring scandals. Tammany Hall, the New York Democratic political organization, is now best known for its scandals, corruption, embezzlement, fraud, and rigged elections. How would you define a political boss? How would you define the term political machine? Boss Tweed The record for brassiness goes to Boss William Tweed, who swindled New York out of a fortune when he headed NY’s Tammany Hall in the 1860s and 1870s. x�b```f``z�����y"��0� EY8"X��)``� I�_����m�*��E*�UMg�Ҥ�mq�p����S��lP�:�;�� JX0����|@,V���t� The Tweed Ring by Alexander B. Callow Jr. 0000001330 00000 n 0000001858 00000 n Between 1868 and 1869 he led the Tweed Reign, a group of corrupt politicians in defrauding the city. Tweed’s masterpiece of graft was a chunky three-story courthouse in Lower Manhattan originally budgeted at $250,000. In 1858, he rose to the head of Tammany Hall, the central organization of the Democratic Party in New York, and was later elected to the New York State Senate in 1867. Machine Made: Tammany Hall and the Creation of Modern American Politics by Terry Golway. Interim Archives/Getty Images Copy of an engraving depicting William ‘Boss’ Tweed and members of his corrupt Tammany Hall ring running from the New York City Treasury, mimicking the crowd in pursuit of a thief, all the while thinking and looking like they are the object of … Example: Responsible for the construction of the NY court house; actual construction cost $3million. Boss Tweed is the legendary corrupt New York political boss, the man behind Tammany Hall, who taught the Irish what they needed to know about grabbing political power. However, Tweed managed to get re-elected to the state senate in November 1871, due to his personal popularity but in general Tammany Hall candidates did not do well, members of the Tweed Ring began to flee with many of them going overseas. It became the Democratic Party’s political “machine” and thus controlled the party’s nominations. UNIT 6 CW Corruption in Gilded Age - Examining Sources_Handout-2.pdf, 2.2 Political Machines lauren johnston.doc, Ernest W. Seaholm High School • HISTORY American H, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School, Sweet Bird of Youth Guiding Questions .docx, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School • LIT 101, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School • MATH 101, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School • ENGLISH 3931, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School • ED 02, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School • SOCIAL STUDIES 101, Ronald W. Reagan/doral Senior High School • ENGLISH 101. The Boss bows courteously, shielding his cowardly colleagues, especially Mayor Hall under his hat. 0000006201 00000 n Boss Tweed and the Political MachineVideo worksheet for a section of the documentary film by Ric Burns, New York: A Documentary – Episode 3 Sunshine and Shadow (link to youtube video provided). So during the time period of US industrial growth, the country look like it was very prosperous but really bad things lied beneath. 2. William "Boss" Tweed began his rise to influence in the late 1840s as a volunteer fireman in New York City. Getty Images. These men had, their hands in all aspects of the government, from, the state legislature to the state supreme court. FURTHER LISTENING: Our original Boss Tweed show from 2009 — with a big news reference at the very beginning that echoes the story we’re about to tell The Tweed Ring controlled New York City using fraud, bribery, and kickbacks to pocket massive amounts of New York’s budget, estimated to be between $40 million to $200 million (or $1.5 billion to $4 billion in todays money). He served as an alderman in 1852-53 and then was elected to a term in the U.S. House of Representatives, 1853-55. Boss Tweed is the perfect, example. William M. Tweed, more commonly known as Boss Tweed, was a New York politician who became Tammany’s leader in the late 1860’s. 89 0 obj<>stream Executive summary: Boss of Tammany Hall William Magear Tweed worked at a brush factory, and moved into management after marrying the owner's daughter. Which figure is most likely to represent boss Tweed appropriate title for William M.,... 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